![]() The KGB requested a spyhole be covered upĮdinburgh Castle’s Great Hall has a small window high above the fireplace, known as ‘laird’s lugs’ (the Lord’s ears), as it allowed residents to eavesdrop on conversations taking place in the Hall below. Historians agree there are no sinister motives for the swastika's appearance in the memorial at the Castle, which opened in 1927 and commemorates the dead from both world wars and the conflicts, which have followed.ĥ. It became a sacred symbol in Hinduism and Buddhism and was also used by several Native American tribes before the Nazis adopted it as a symbol of Aryan purity. The swastika emerged as a symbol for good fortune in ancient India. It was also used as a prison during World War I.Ī swastika is contained within the decorated stained glass windows, designed by Douglas Strachan, of the Scottish National War Memorial, which was built within the castle grounds during the 1920s. Prisoners from the Seven Years’ War, the American War of Independence, and the Napoleonic Wars were locked away in the dungeons over the years. The castle housed many prisoners of warĮdinburgh Castle was used as a prison in the 18th century and early 19th century. Visitors today can see a memorial to the witches at the top of the Royal Mile, on the Castle Esplanade.ģ. She was also accused of attempting to destroy King James VI's ship as it entered North Berwick. ![]() One famous victim to the witch trials was Dame Euphane MacCalzean, who was accused of witchcraft for using a spell to sink a vessel out of Leith. During this time over 300 women were tortured at the castle then burned at the stake on Castlehill. Archaeologists have established human occupation of the rock since at least the Iron Age (2nd century AD).Įdinburgh Castle burned more witches than anywhere else in the country during the 16th Century. The castle is built upon the massive Castle Rock, part of an ancient extinct volcano which was formed 350 million years ago. ![]() ![]() Many tourists are amazed when they first hear this and can’t quite believe it. ![]()
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